{"id":205178,"date":"2021-11-29T10:57:37","date_gmt":"2021-11-29T09:57:37","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/tetu.com\/?p=205178"},"modified":"2022-09-24T11:33:27","modified_gmt":"2022-09-24T09:33:27","slug":"afrique-homophobie-etat-justice-botswana-confirme-depenalisation-homosexualite","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/tetu.com\/2021\/11\/29\/afrique-homophobie-etat-justice-botswana-confirme-depenalisation-homosexualite\/","title":{"rendered":"Afrique : la justice du Botswana confirme la d\u00e9p\u00e9nalisation de l'homosexualit\u00e9"},"content":{"rendered":"<h2>Alors que <meta charset=\"utf-8\">l'\u00c9tat du Botswana avait fait appel d'une d\u00e9cision de la Haute Cour d\u00e9p\u00e9nalisant l'homosexualit\u00e9 dans ce pays d'Afrique australe, la justice l'a confirm\u00e9e.<\/h2><div id=\"div-gpt-ad-1621434409290-0\" class=\"ad-slot u-justify-content-center u-margin-b-3\" style=\"display:flex\">\n  <script>\n    googletag.cmd.push(function() { googletag.display('div-gpt-ad-1621434409290-0'); });\n  <\/script>\n<\/div>\n\n<p><em>\"La Haute Cour a eu raison d'annuler ces articles du code p\u00e9nal au motif qu'ils violent les droits fondamentaux \u00e0 la vie priv\u00e9e.\"<\/em> La Cour d'appel du Botswana, en Afrique australe, a confirm\u00e9 ce lundi 29 novembre une d\u00e9cision de la Haute Cour qui avait radi\u00e9 en 2019 deux articles du code p\u00e9nal interdisant les relations homosexuelles, nous apprend <a href=\"https:\/\/news.trust.org\/item\/20211129085840-h5coi\/\" data-type=\"URL\" data-id=\"https:\/\/news.trust.org\/item\/20211129085840-h5coi\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">l'agence Reuters<\/a>.&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><a  class=\"read-also   u-block u-padding-4 u-margin-t-5 u-margin-b-5 bg-near-white t-link-wrapper t-decoration-none   @lg:u-flex @lg:u-margin-t-9 @lg:u-margin-b-9\"  href=\"https:\/\/tetu.com\/2021\/11\/06\/prix-goncourt-2021-mohamed-mbougar-sarr-secrete-memoire-hommes-polemique-senegal-homosexualite\/\" data-type=\"post\" data-id=\"195973\">  <span class=\"read-also__label   u-inline u-fit-content t-label-large t-weight-900 t-condensed   @lg:u-margin-r-1\" data-no-link-fx>    \u00c0 lire aussi :  <\/span>  <span class=\"read-also__title   u-inline u-fill-space t-header-small t-weight-700 t-transform-none\" data-no-link-fx>    <span class=\"u-inline t-link-proxy\">      \"Apologie de l'homosexualit\u00e9\"\u00a0: le prix Goncourt Mohamed Mbougar Sarr au centre d'une pol\u00e9mique homophobe au S\u00e9n\u00e9gal    <\/span>  <\/span><\/a><\/p>\n<p>Avant cette d\u00e9cision de la Haute Cour, le code p\u00e9nal botswanais, \u00e9labor\u00e9 sous la domination britannique (l'ind\u00e9pendance du Botswana date de 1966), proscrivait les <em>\"pratiques ind\u00e9centes entre personnes\"<\/em> en public ou en priv\u00e9, punissables de jusqu'\u00e0 deux ans de prison, ainsi que&nbsp;<em>\"les relations charnelles de toute personne contre nature\"<\/em>, passibles de jusqu'\u00e0 sept ans de prison.&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h3>La Constitution du Botswana invoqu\u00e9e<\/h3>\n<p>Mais l'\u00c9tat avait fait appel de cette abrogation, arguant que dans ce pays o\u00f9 la religion chr\u00e9tienne est omnipr\u00e9sente, <em>\"rien ne prouvait que l'attitude des gens envers l'homosexualit\u00e9 avait chang\u00e9\"<\/em>, explique l'agence de presse anglo-saxonne.<\/p>\n<p>Finalement, la Cour d'appel a donn\u00e9 raison \u00e0 la Haute Cour face \u00e0 l'\u00c9tat, dans une d\u00e9cision unanime des cinq juges. <em>\"Ces sections [du code p\u00e9nal] sont d\u00e9pass\u00e9es et ne servent qu'\u00e0 inciter les agents des forces de l'ordre \u00e0 devenir des observateurs et des intrus dans l'espace priv\u00e9 des citoyens\"<\/em>, a d\u00e9clar\u00e9 son pr\u00e9sident, Ian Kirby, ajoutant que la criminalisation des activit\u00e9s homosexuelles consensuelles violait les droits constitutionnels des lesbiennes, gays, bisexuels et transgenres non seulement \u00e0 la vie priv\u00e9e mais aussi \u00e0 la dignit\u00e9, \u00e0 la libert\u00e9 et \u00e0 l'\u00e9galit\u00e9.<\/p>\n<p><a  class=\"read-also   u-block u-padding-4 u-margin-t-5 u-margin-b-5 bg-near-white t-link-wrapper t-decoration-none   @lg:u-flex @lg:u-margin-t-9 @lg:u-margin-b-9\"  href=\"https:\/\/tetu.com\/2021\/11\/22\/sport-f1-grand-prix-qatar-pilote-mercedes-lewis-hamilton-casque-drapeau-gay-progress-pride-flag\/\" data-type=\"post\" data-id=\"203908\">  <span class=\"read-also__label   u-inline u-fit-content t-label-large t-weight-900 t-condensed   @lg:u-margin-r-1\" data-no-link-fx>    \u00c0 lire aussi :  <\/span>  <span class=\"read-also__title   u-inline u-fill-space t-header-small t-weight-700 t-transform-none\" data-no-link-fx>    <span class=\"u-inline t-link-proxy\">      Le pilote de F1 Lewis Hamilton arbore un casque contre les LGBTphobies    <\/span>  <\/span><\/a><\/p>\n<div id=\"div-gpt-ad-1621434471533-0\" class=\"ad-slot u-justify-content-center u-margin-b-3\" style=\"display:flex\">\n  <script>\n    googletag.cmd.push(function() { googletag.display('div-gpt-ad-1621434471533-0'); });\n  <\/script>\n<\/div>\n<p><em>Cr\u00e9dit photo : Ludovic Bertron\/Flickr<\/em><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"Alors que l'\u00c9tat du Botswana avait fait appel d'une d\u00e9cision de la Haute Cour d\u00e9p\u00e9nalisant l'homosexualit\u00e9 dans ce pays d'Afrique australe, la justice l'a confirm\u00e9e. \"La Haute Cour a eu raison d'annuler ces articles du code p\u00e9nal au motif qu'ils violent les droits fondamentaux \u00e0 la vie priv\u00e9e.\" La Cour d'appel du Botswana, en Afrique&hellip;","protected":false},"author":"t\u00eatu\u00b7","featured_media":104871,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_seopress_robots_primary_cat":"none","inline_featured_image":false},"categories":[1,4461],"tags":[80,323,5005],"acf":[],"paywall":false,"premium":false,"sponso":false,"imageComposition":"default","imageUrl":"https:\/\/tetu.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/07\/drapeau-LGBT-rainbow-flag-e1542016041881-1024x563.jpg","mainTag":"LGBTphobie","mainColor":"#eb99b0","postType":"post","relatedPosts":[{"id":335148,"title":"Dua Lipa, Romain Brau, Kalika\u2026 La playlist du week-end","paywall":false,"premium":false,"sponso":false,"imageComposition":"default","imageUrl":"https:\/\/tetu.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/playlist-large-1024x576.jpg","author":"Florian Ques","mainTag":"musique","mainColor":"#f2b5a0","postType":"post","youtubeID":null},{"id":335031,"title":"L'agenda des sorties et soir\u00e9es 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